School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo　Research Center for Water Environment Technology

[Lecture abstract]
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as global health threat for these past few years, with major health and economic consequences, particularly in low- and middle- income countries. The inappropriate use of antimicrobial agents in both humans and animals, coupled with inadequate sanitation practices, has contributed to the spread of AMR. In Indonesia, most households relied on on-site sanitation (80%), and almost half of these are assumed to be “uncontained” septic tanks, which could potentially influence the groundwater quality. Sewer connection only covered 2% nationally, suggesting that most of the domestic wastewater is released into the environment without treatment. These conditions could significantly increase exposure to the high AMR in the environment and consequently increase health risks. Our research focused on the surveillance of AMR in water environment in Jakarta, Indonesia, where a substantial portion of wastewater is discharged without treatment.

[About the lecturer]
Dr. Iftita is a junior lecturer from Environmental Engineering Study Program, Universitas Indonesia. She earned her Doctoral degree from the Water Environment Technology Laboratory, specializing in the microbiome of drinking water. Currently, Dr. Iftita is extending the scope of her research to focus on monitoring antimicrobial resistance in developing countries.